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Budget ‘falls hopelessly short’, say Free State farmers

Free State Agriculture's commercial manager says that MEC Thembeni Nxangisa's budget falls hopelessly short. He believes theft and biosecurity threats to especially communal herds are simply too great to fight from the department's coffers

by Zolani Sinxo
4th April 2022
Farmers attending a ministerial Imbizo held at Loskop where concerns were raised concern about the high levels of crime especially those related to the theft of livestock. Photo: Supplied/SAPS

Crime - both theft and contact crimes - remain of great concern to farmers across the country. Photo: Supplied/Food For Mzansi

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Despite the Free State department of agriculture and rural development upping its budget from last year’s R783 million to R830 million this year, organised agriculture is not impressed.

Delivering his budget vote, MEC Thembeni Nxangisa said that 4 000 stock theft cases are reported annually and more than 131 000 livestock go missing each year. “The livestock theft causes serious financial losses to the farmers and increases the risk [associated with] farming with livestock.”

Around R4.5 million has been allocated to intensify the fight against stock theft, using drones, remote detection devices, and “extensive technological aids”.

“This programme is aimed at curbing livestock theft [and entails] strategies such as tracking devices, security surveillance, and security infrastructure,” said Nxangisa.

But farmers say they are still at the mercy of criminals, and now also the possible outbreak of animal diseases amid vaccine shortages. Many have thus lamented the agri MEC’s recent budget as a failure to assist farmers effectively on these worrying issues.

Budget ‘falls hopelessly short’

Jack Armour, Free State Agriculture’s commercial manager, says they are not happy. “FSA believes that the [budget] falls hopelessly short of making any impact on communal herds around the 88 towns in the Free State.”

The organisation was hoping for a budget provision to establish quarantine barriers along the SA-Lesotho border. It now urges law enforcement agencies to keep impounded animals, which could have grazed across the border or may have been stolen, in isolation under instruction of the state veterinarian.

“The dangers of spreading animal diseases require active intervention.”

In 2019 FSA, together with the Red Meat Producers’ Organisation (RPO), called on the government to establish compartments and controlled checkpoints to prevent the outbreak of animal diseases in the Free State.

“It appears that despite this request, there are still significant dangers that infected animals [will be] transported from affected areas and pose a risk to areas that are trying to maintain their health status,” Armour says.

The latest case of foot-and-mouth disease identified in Potchefstroom has been a great concern to farmers.

Biosecurity is among the main concerns for Free State farmers. Some are struggling to obtain animal vaccines or the services of veterinarians, while diseases such as foot-and-mouth disease are slowly creeping to more areas in the country. Photo: Supplied/Food For Mzansi
Biosecurity is among the main concerns for Free State farmers. Some are struggling to obtain animal vaccines or the services of veterinarians, while diseases such as foot-and-mouth disease are slowly creeping to more areas in the country. Photo: Supplied/Food For Mzansi

Armour is also disappointed that the minister never mentioned programmes to help new farmers obtain animal identification cards and brand their livestock as tools to fight stock theft.

“The budget also makes no mention of measures to try to address the theft of maize in particular, which Free State Agriculture recently reported on to the police. Emerging farmers, like commercial farmers, are essentially also targeted by this.”

ALSO READ: Phuthaditjhaba farmers at mercy of stock thieves

Encouraged about veterinary services

An encouraging budget line is the allocation of R9 million for veterinarians and the expansion of the laboratory in Kroonstad.

Yet FSA is concerned about how veterinarians and animal health technicians will assist farmers on communal lands to vaccinate their livestock, to mark and dehorn animals, and to castrate unsuitable bulls.

Meanwhile, the department received R190.4 million under the Comprehensive Agricultural Support Programme (CASP), with which it plans to implement several projects.

The department said it would prioritise these projects as follows:

  • Training and mentorship for farmers (R15 million).
  • Unemployed graduate placement (R10.4 million).
  • Extension recovery plan (R24.6 million).
  • Marketing and infrastructure development (R8.5 million).
  • Project planning and implementation (R22.5 million).
  • Glen College of Agriculture (R10.5 million).

ALSO READ: Animal vaccine shortage a ticking time bomb for SA

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Zolani Sinxo

Zolani is an award-winning journalist and holds a National Diploma and a B Tech in journalism, he is a journalist at heart with a particular interest in developmental journalism, politics, African development stories, environment, and global and national current affairs. He started to develop an interest in writing and storytelling at a young age after he co-authored a folk tales children’s book in 2005 titled Our Stories, Amabali Ethu. After graduating, Zolani worked at various government institutions where he worked in the marketing and communication departments specialising in media liaison and editorial management. His passion for developmental journalism saw him being a co-founder of a community newspaper in Stellenbosch, Umlambo News. He has also worked for the Group Editors as a journalist for the George Herald and is also the editor of Idinga community newspaper. Zolani loves books, especially on Africa’s politics, history, stories, and biographies of African leaders who have made a significate contribution to the continent’s socio-economic wellbeing.

Tags: Foot-and-mouth diseaseFree State Agriculturestock theft
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