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in Farmer's Inside Track

Dairy farming: From starting out to scaling up

Dive into the world of dairy farming with Food For Mzansi's insightful articles and podcasts. From starting your dairy farm to mastering biosecurity measures and optimising cow rations, we've got you covered with expert advice to elevate your dairy business

by Octavia Avesca Spandiel
8th March 2024
South Africa’s dairy industry faces major challenges but continues to push for transformation, innovation, and stronger government collaboration. Photo: Supplied/Food For Mzansi

South Africa’s dairy industry faces major challenges but continues to push for transformation, innovation, and stronger government collaboration. Photo: Supplied/Food For Mzansi

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Dairy farming can be a complex enterprise that requires a deep understanding of various factors such as animal health, nutrition, and good management practices. To help demystify the topic, we have collected a couple of articles published on Food For Mzansi that provide insights into all things dairy farming.

From these articles and podcasts, dairy farmers can get valuable information and advice on various aspects of dairy farming, ranging from animal health and nutrition to herd management and profitability.

This can help farmers improve their operations and enhance the overall success of their dairy businesses.

How to start a dairy farm

Thinking of starting a dairy farm? This article provides guidance, stressing the importance of having a passion and a substantial investment because at least 100 cows are needed for profitability.

The article also explores selecting the right breed, mentorship, and navigating challenges like climate change.

Overall, the benefits to dairy farmers include potential profitability, additional income streams, and the opportunity to contribute to sustainable agriculture.

Read full story here.

Kireshni Naiker, a dairy farmer from KwaZulu Natal. Photo: Supplied/Food for Mzansi
Kireshni Naiker, a dairy farmer from KwaZulu-Natal. Photo: Supplied/Food for Mzansi

Guidelines for successful heifer rearing

Successful heifer rearing can contribute to a profitable dairy operation. However, be aware that the opposite is also true!

Unless sold off, pre-lactating heifers do not generate any farm income and are often seen as an expense.

Read a technical article by ruminant expert here.


Biosecurity tips dairy farmers should follow

This article provides vital biosecurity tips for dairy farmers, emphasising the threat of foot-and-mouth disease despite South Africa’s positive strides in carbon footprint reduction.

The strategies outlined by the Milk Producers Organisation (MPO) offer a comprehensive foot-and-mouth disease prevention plan. By adhering to these guidelines, dairy farmers can safeguard their livestock and contribute to maintaining the health and stability of the dairy industry.

Read full story here.


What to look for when formulating dairy cow rations

This article explores the crucial aspects of formulating optimal rations for dairy cows, emphasising their health and productivity.

Stephan Gericke, a ruminant technical advisor at Meadow Feeds, provides valuable insights into this process. Dairy farmers can learn about key considerations such as nutritional requirements, balancing ingredients, and maintaining cow health.

Understanding these factors enables farmers to tailor rations effectively, ensuring optimal performance and well-being of their dairy herd. This knowledge empowers farmers to make informed decisions that positively impact milk production, cow health, and overall farm profitability.

Read full story here.

World Milk Day: Biosecurity tips for dairy farmers
Here is a foot-and-mouth disease biosecurity strategy, compiled by the Milk Producers Organisation (MPO), milk producers shoud bear in mind. Photo: Milk Producers Organisation

For the podcast listeners:

Podcast: Increasing butterfat production in dairy cows

The pressing need for South African dairy farmers to increase butterfat production in their cows amidst industry demands, is discussed in this podcast.

Nelita Hildebrandt, a ruminant expert, delves into the economic considerations between milk fat and milk production, emphasising the importance of balanced nutrition for dairy cows. Particularly in regions like KwaZulu-Natal, where pasture is a primary food source, the focus is on optimising butterfat while maintaining milk yield.

Hildebrandt warns against the detrimental effects of slug feeding, highlighting its negative impact on rumen health due to high starch and sugar levels. Dairy farmers can glean insights on enhancing butterfat production sustainably while safeguarding cow health.

Podcast: How dairy farmers can get into cheesemaking

There are many opportunities in agro-processing dairy. Kobus Mulder, a dairy consultant and author, explores the potential for small-scale dairy farmers in South Africa to venture into cheesemaking.

He emphasises the importance of understanding the scientific principles behind the cheesemaking process. He encourages aspiring cheesemakers to delve deeper, beyond internet searches, and to educate themselves through credible books on the subject.

And finally, some inspiration:

In pictures: How mentorship transformed this KZN dairy farm

Mentorship in farming plays a major role in achieving success. This article highlights the success story of Ducky Ngcobo, a dairy farmer in KwaZulu-Natal, and his mentor, Rob Stapylton-Smith, focusing on their journey to doubling milk production at Summerhill Farm.

Through mentorship and collaboration, Ngcobo’s farm underwent a significant transformation, showcasing the power of guidance in agricultural success. Ngcobo’s background, from growing up on a farm to eventually owning Summerhill Farm, exemplifies the enduring passion for agriculture. His testimony underscores the fulfilment and livelihood derived from farming.

The dynamic mentorship between Ducky Ngcobo and Rob Stapylton-Smith that transformed Summerhill Farm in KwaZulu-Natal is a great example to all in the agricultural sector. Photo: Supplied/Lianne Ashton/Harry Gwala Agri

Read full story here.

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Octavia Avesca Spandiel

Raised by a close-knitted family who loves her deeply, Octavia believes in the philosophy of ‘I am because you are'. This former news and content editor for radio is now living her best life in the agricultural sector as a commercial journalist at Food For Mzansi. Her soft spot for poetry and passion for life, writing and traveling inspires her to write compelling stories. Apart from being an excellent writer, Octavia has an educational background in youth work and loves working with people. 

Tags: Commercialising farmerdairy cowsdairy farmingFuture-focused farmerTeach me
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